Financial Transactions
Processing Payments and Managing Financial Records
The front desk plays a crucial role in managing financial transactions at Advantage Healthcare Systems. This module covers essential protocols for processing payments, handling co-pays, managing financial records, and ensuring accurate documentation of all financial transactions.
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Master the process for collecting and documenting co-pays
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Learn proper procedures for processing different payment methods
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Understand financial record-keeping requirements
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Develop skills for handling financial discrepancies and issues
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Learn proper receipt generation and documentation procedures
Collecting co-pays at the time of service is a critical front desk responsibility. Following the proper protocol ensures accurate financial records and minimizes billing issues.
Co-Pay Collection Workflow:
Key Co-Pay Collection Standards:
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Insurance Verification: Always verify the patient's insurance coverage and co-pay amount before collection.
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Collection Timing: Co-pays must be collected at check-in, before the patient sees the provider.
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Payment Methods: Accept cash, credit/debit cards, checks, and money orders. No personal checks for new patients.
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Receipt Generation: Provide a detailed receipt for all payments, regardless of amount or payment method.
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Documentation: Record all payments in both MedHiWa and eClinical systems immediately.
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Non-Payment Protocol: If a patient cannot pay, document the reason and follow the financial hardship protocol.
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Security: Never leave cash or payment information unattended. Follow PCI compliance guidelines for card payments.
If a patient indicates they cannot pay their co-pay due to financial hardship:
- Document the patient's statement in both MedHiWa and eClinical
- Provide the patient with a Financial Hardship Application form
- Inform the patient that they will still receive care today, but payment will be expected at future visits unless a hardship waiver is approved
- Notify the billing department via email about the situation
- Follow up with the patient regarding the hardship application within 7 business days
Different payment methods require specific handling procedures. Following these protocols ensures secure and accurate processing of all financial transactions.
Cash Payments
Cash payments require careful handling and documentation to ensure accuracy and security.
- Count cash in front of the patient
- Provide a written receipt immediately
- Store cash in the designated secure location
- Record the payment in both MedHiWa and eClinical
- Include the payment in the daily cash reconciliation
- Never leave cash unattended
Credit/Debit Card Payments
Card payments must follow PCI compliance guidelines to protect patient financial information.
- Process cards through the approved payment terminal only
- Never write down or store complete card numbers
- Ensure the patient signs the receipt if required
- Provide a copy of the receipt to the patient
- Record the payment in both MedHiWa and eClinical
- Securely store the merchant copy of the receipt
- Include the payment in the daily card transaction reconciliation
Check Payments
Check payments require verification and proper documentation to prevent payment issues.
- Accept checks only from established patients (minimum of 3 previous visits)
- Verify the check includes:
- Current date (no post-dated checks)
- Proper payee name (Advantage Healthcare Systems)
- Matching written and numerical amounts
- Signature
- Record the check number in both MedHiWa and eClinical
- Provide a receipt to the patient
- Endorse the check immediately with the "For Deposit Only" stamp
- Store the check in the designated secure location
- Include the payment in the daily check reconciliation
Money Order Payments
Money orders are treated similarly to checks but with fewer restrictions.
- Accept money orders from all patients, including new patients
- Verify the money order includes:
- Proper payee name (Advantage Healthcare Systems)
- Correct amount
- Signature if required
- Record the money order number in both MedHiWa and eClinical
- Provide a receipt to the patient
- Endorse the money order immediately with the "For Deposit Only" stamp
- Store the money order in the designated secure location
- Include the payment in the daily reconciliation
Receipt Requirements:
All payments must be documented with a proper receipt. The receipt must include:
PAYMENT RECEIPT
Advantage Healthcare Systems
Daily financial reconciliation is essential to ensure all transactions are accurately recorded and any discrepancies are identified and resolved promptly.
End-of-Day Reconciliation Process:
- Generate the daily transaction report from MedHiWa
- Generate the daily transaction report from eClinical
- Generate the payment terminal batch report for card transactions
- Count all cash received
- Count and list all checks and money orders received
- Verify card transaction receipts match the batch report
- Compare the physical payment counts to the system reports
- Verify that MedHiWa and eClinical reports match
- Identify any discrepancies
- Investigate any discrepancies between physical counts and system reports
- Check for missing entries or duplicate entries
- Correct any errors found in the system
- Fill out the Daily Reconciliation Form
- Document any discrepancies and their resolution
- Sign and date the form
- Complete the deposit slip
- Place cash, checks, and money orders in the deposit bag
- Secure the deposit in the safe until banking
- Submit the completed reconciliation form to the office manager
- Attach copies of all system reports
- File copies of all documentation according to retention policy
If you identify a discrepancy during reconciliation:
- Document the discrepancy immediately
- Attempt to identify the source of the discrepancy by reviewing all transactions
- If the discrepancy is less than $10, note it on the reconciliation form
- If the discrepancy is $10 or more, notify the office manager immediately
- Never adjust cash amounts to match reports without proper investigation and documentation
- Complete an Incident Report for any significant discrepancies
A new patient, Sarah Johnson, has arrived for her first appointment. Her insurance information shows a $30 co-pay requirement. She wants to pay with a personal check.
- Properly declined the personal check from a new patient
- Correctly identified the information to document for a credit card payment
- Properly recorded the payment in both required systems
At the end of the day, you're performing the financial reconciliation. Your MedHiWa report shows $450 in payments, but your physical count shows $470 ($300 cash, $170 in checks). What should you do?
Test your understanding of Financial Transactions:
1. When should co-pays be collected from patients?
2. Which payment method is NOT accepted from new patients?
3. What should you do if a patient indicates they cannot pay their co-pay due to financial hardship?
4. What information should NOT be recorded when processing a credit card payment?
5. What is the proper procedure if you find a $15 discrepancy during end-of-day reconciliation?
Excellent work! You've mastered the Financial Transactions protocols.
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1. At check-in, before the patient sees the providercheck_circle
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2. Personal checkscheck_circle
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3. Document the situation, provide a Financial Hardship Application, and notify billingcheck_circle
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4. Complete card numbercheck_circle
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5. Document it, investigate the source, and notify the office manager immediatelycheck_circle
description Quick Reference Guide: Financial Transactions
Co-Pay Collection
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1 | Verify patient's insurance and co-pay amount |
| 2 | Inform patient of co-pay amount due |
| 3 | Collect payment via approved methods |
| 4 | Record payment in MedHiWa and eClinical |
| 5 | Provide receipt to patient |
Accepted Payment Methods
| Method | New Patients | Established Patients |
|---|---|---|
| Cash | Yes | Yes |
| Credit/Debit Cards | Yes | Yes |
| Personal Checks | No | Yes (after 3 visits) |
| Money Orders | Yes | Yes |
Documentation Requirements
- Record all payments in both MedHiWa and eClinical
- Include payment amount, method, and date
- For checks: include check number
- For cards: include last four digits and authorization code
- For money orders: include money order number
- Provide detailed receipt for all payments
Financial Hardship Protocol
- Document patient's statement in both systems
- Provide Financial Hardship Application form
- Inform patient they will still receive care today
- Notify billing department via email
- Follow up within 7 business days
Discrepancy Handling
| Discrepancy Amount | Action Required |
|---|---|
| Less than $10 | Document on reconciliation form |
| $10 or more | Document, investigate, notify office manager immediately |
End-of-Day Checklist
- Generate reports from MedHiWa and eClinical
- Count all physical payments
- Compare and reconcile amounts
- Resolve any discrepancies
- Complete reconciliation form
- Prepare deposit
- Submit documentation to office manager